gold standard - ترجمة إلى اليونانية
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gold standard - ترجمة إلى اليونانية

MONETARY SYSTEM BASED ON THE VALUE OF GOLD
Gold Standard; Gold Exchange Standard; Gold-Exchange Standard; Gold standards; Convertible Money; Gold backed currency; Gold backed currencies; International gold standard; Gold standard system; Gold peg; Gold bullion standard; Convertible money; Gold exchange standard; Gold Specie Standard; Gold-backed; Gold backed; Goldbacked; Gold-backed currency; Goldbacked currency; Gold-backed currencies; Goldbacked currencies; Golden Standard; The gold standard; Gold Standard Act 1925; Gold Standard (Amendment) Act 1931; User:Misterkel/sandbox; Gold appraisal; Full gold standard; The Gold Standard; Gold-standard
  • The US dollar was said to be on a limping standard due to huge quantities of Morgan silver dollars continuing to circulate at par with gold dollars despite their silver value being less.
  • Gold prices (US dollars per troy ounce) from 1914, in nominal US dollars and inflation adjusted US dollars.
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  • [[William McKinley]] ran for president on the basis of the gold standard.
  • dollars]], was steady until the collapse of the [[Bretton Woods system]] in the mid-1970s.
  • Danish]].
  • [[Gold certificate]]s were used as [[paper currency]] in the [[United States]] from 1882 to 1933. These certificates were freely convertible into [[gold coin]]s.

gold standard         
χρυσός κανόνας
gold dust         
WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
Gold dust; Gold-dust; Golddust; Gold Dust (disambiguation); Gold Dust (song); Gold Dust (album)
χρυσόσκονη
gold digger         
  • Lobby card for ''[[Gold Diggers of Broadway]]'' (1929), an example of a film which helped create the American public association of chorus girls with gold diggers
  • Judge]]'', 24 Jul 1920)
  • Kanye West performing his hit song "Gold Digger".
GREEDY PERSON WHO ONLY DATES WEALTHY PARTNERS WITH THE INTENTION OF EXPLOITING SAID WEALTH
Gold-digging; Golddigger; Gold-digger; Gold diggers; Gold digger (slang)
χρυσώρυχος

تعريف

gold standard
¦ noun historical the system by which the value of a currency was defined in terms of gold, for which the currency could be exchanged.

ويكيبيديا

Gold standard

A gold standard is a monetary system in which the standard economic unit of account is based on a fixed quantity of gold. The gold standard was the basis for the international monetary system from the 1870s to the early 1920s, and from the late 1920s to 1932 as well as from 1944 until 1971 when the United States unilaterally terminated convertibility of the US dollar to gold, effectively ending the Bretton Woods system. Many states nonetheless hold substantial gold reserves.

Historically, the silver standard and bimetallism have been more common than the gold standard. The shift to an international monetary system based on a gold standard reflected accident, network externalities, and path dependence. Great Britain accidentally adopted a de facto gold standard in 1717 when Sir Isaac Newton, then-master of the Royal Mint, set the exchange rate of silver to gold too low, thus causing silver coins to go out of circulation. As Great Britain became the world's leading financial and commercial power in the 19th century, other states increasingly adopted Britain's monetary system.

The gold standard was largely abandoned during the Great Depression before being re-instated in a limited form as part of the post-World War II Bretton Woods system. The gold standard was abandoned due to its propensity for volatility, as well as the constraints it imposed on governments: by retaining a fixed exchange rate, governments were hamstrung in engaging in expansionary policies to, for example, reduce unemployment during economic recessions.

According to a survey of 39 economists, the majority (93 percent) agreed that a return to the gold standard would not improve price-stability and employment outcomes, and two-thirds of economic historians reject the idea that the gold standard "was effective in stabilizing prices and moderating business-cycle fluctuations during the nineteenth century." Nonetheless, according to economist Michael D. Bordo, the gold standard has three benefits: "its record as a stable nominal anchor; its automaticity; and its role as a credible commitment mechanism."

أمثلة من مجموعة نصية لـ٪ 1
1. "And there is a gold standard, and I measure all these sporting and entertainment activities against this gold standard.
2. It‘s absolutely the gold standard," Tretton said.
3. Sadly, the gold standard of quality has been diluted.
4. Some won‘t register because they want the gold standard, marriage.
5. Roosevelt took the country off the gold standard.